1. Mastercard internal data. Calculated at December 31, 2022.
2. statista.com, 2022
3. globalmarketestimates.com, 2023
4. "Crypto transaction" refers to any transaction where a payment card is used to purchase a crypto asset.
5. Please note that Crypto Secure provides risk scores based on a VASP's AML risk assessed on the VASP's overall anti-money laundering (AML) risk and is generated by assessing the VASP's risk attributes including its geography (based on European Union, OFAC, FATF and other designations), product, operations (including KYC processes, AML controls and sanctions hits), regulations and reputation (including material negative news). Crypto Secure is not designed to replace other risk analytic tools such as fraud scoring tools or other counterparty/credit risk tools which may be appropriate for the issuer to employ to assess risk in crypto transactions in countries where purchases of crypto assets are permitted by local regulations.
Crypto Secure information is provided to assist issuers with approval decisions but the final decision on whether to approve or decline any transactions rests with the issuer.